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ارزیابی پیشرانهای دلبستگی مکانی و اثرگذاری آنها بر کیفیت زندگی شهری: آیندهپژوهی در محدوده تاریخی شهر ارومیه | ||
جغرافیا و آینده پژوهی منطقهای | ||
دوره 2، شماره 4 - شماره پیاپی 7، اسفند 1403، صفحه 100-114 اصل مقاله (798.96 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.30466/grfs.2025.55821.1077 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
علی صمدی* 1؛ میثم ساکت حسنلوئی2 | ||
1استادیار، گروه معماری و شهرسازی، دانشکده فنی و مهندسی، موسسه آموزش عالی آفاق، ارومیه، ایران. | ||
2گروه شهرسازی، دانشکده هنر، معماری و شهرسازی، دانشگاه ارومیه، ارومیه، ایران. | ||
چکیده | ||
امروزه رویکرد کیفیت زندگی شهری به دنبال طرح مفاهیم رفاه و عدالت اجتماعی و برجسته شدن جنبههای اجتماعی توسعه، اهمیت مضاعفی را در حوزه برنامهریزی شهری کسب نموده است. در مطالعه حاضر ضمن بهرهگیری از روشهای اسنادی-کتابخانهای و پیمایشی به سنجش و بررسی سطح کیفیت زندگی شهری با تأکید بر مؤلفههای دلبستگی مکانی در زونهای 4 گانه بافت تاریخی شهر ارومیه اقدام گردیده است. جامعه آماری و حجم نمونه تحقیق مشتمل بر دو گروه متخصصین، اندیشمندان و مدیران حوزه علوم شهری (تعداد 60 نمونه) و شهروندان ساکن در بافت تاریخی مورد مطالعاتی (تعداد 379 نمونه با احتساب از طریق روش کوکران و با تأکید بر آخرین آمار جمعیتی محدوده) میباشد. روشهای تجزیهوتحلیل کمی نیز بهرهگیری از روشها و آزمونهای کولموگروف-اسمیرنوف، همبستگی اسپیرمن، آنتروپی شانون و کوکوسو میباشد. یافتههای حاصل حاکی از آن است میان متغیرهای دلبستگی مکانی و کیفیت زندگی شهری ارتباط مثبت و معناداری وجود دارد. بهعلاوه مؤلفههای وجود فضاهای باز و همگانی و وجود نشاط و همدلی، به ترتیب بیشترین و کمترین سطح اهمیت را در میان سایر مؤلفهها به خود اختصاص دادهاند. طبق روش کوکوسو در رتبهبندی گزینهها نیز، زونهای 3، 4، 1 و 2 به ترتیب در مناسبترین و مطلوبترین شرایط و وضعیت در امر کیفیت زندگی شهری واقع شدهاند. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
دلبستگی مکانی؛ کیفیت زندگی؛ بافت تاریخی؛ محلات شهری؛ آیندهپژوهی | ||
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