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تأثیر محلولپاشی برخی از عناصر کم مصرف بر ویژگیهای کمی و کیفی چغندر قند رقم لاتیتا (Beta vulgaris L.) | ||
تحقیقات کاربردی خاک | ||
مقاله 9، دوره 5، شماره 2، اسفند 1396، صفحه 108-121 اصل مقاله (823.12 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
نویسندگان | ||
امیر رحیمی1؛ بهنام دولتی* 2؛ سعید حیدرزاده3 | ||
1عضوهیات علمی دانشگاه ارومیه | ||
2عضو هیات علمی گروه علوم خاک | ||
3دانشجوی دکتری زراعت دانشگاه ارومیه | ||
چکیده | ||
محلولپاشی عناصر کم مصرف اهمیت بسزایی در افزایش کمی و کیفی محصولات کشاورزی دارد. به منظور بررسی عکسالعمل چغندرقند رقم لاتیتا (Beta vulgaris L.) نسبت به کاربرد عناصر کم مصرف، آزمایشی بهصورت طرح بلوکهای کامل تصادفی با چهار تیمار کودی (محلول پاشی) شامل عناصر بور (B)، آهن (Fe)، منگنز (Mn) و روی (Zn) با غلظت 5 در هزار در مرحله 10-8 و 16-14 برگی چغندر قند در چهار تکرار انجام شد. همچنین کرت شاهد بدون محلولپاشی تهیه گردید. ویژگیهای فیزیکی و شیمیایی خاک مورد مطالعه مورد به روش استاندار اندازه گیری شد. همچنین ویژگیهای کمی و کیفی چغندر قند شامل درصد قند ناخالص، درصد قند خالص، درصد قند ملاس، مقدار سدیم، پتاسیم و نیتروژن در ریشه، آلکالیته، ضریب استحصال شکر، عملکرد ریشه و عملکرد شکر ناخالص و شکر خالص اندازه گیری شد. نتایج نشان داد کاربرد عناصر کم مصرف بر همه صفات مورد بررسی تاثیر معنیدار داشت (p | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
واژههای کلیدی: چغندرقند؛ عناصر کم مصرف؛ محلولپاشی | ||
مراجع | ||
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